1) Vaishnavi SN, et al.: Milnacipran: a comparative analysis of human monoamine uptake and transporter binding affinity. Biol Psychiatry, 55: 320-2, 2004.
2) Puozzo C, et al.: Lack of interaction of milnacipran with the cytochrome p450 isoenzymes frequently involved in the metabolism of antidepressants. Clin Pharmacokinet, 44: 977-88, 2005.
3) Billioti de Gage S, et al.: Antidepressants and Hepatotoxicity: A Cohort Study among 5 Million Individuals Registered in the French National Health Insurance Database. CNS Drugs, 32: 673-684, 2018.
4) Migliorini F, et al.: Pharmacological management of fibromyalgia: a Bayesian network meta-analysis. Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol, 15: 205-214, 2022.
5) Farag HM, et al.: Comparison of Amitriptyline and US Food and Drug Administration-Approved Treatments for Fibromyalgia: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis. JAMA Netw Open, 5: e2212939, 2022.
6) Li F, et al.: Excretion and metabolism of milnacipran in humans after oral administration of milnacipran hydrochloride. Drug Metab Dispos, 40: 1723-35, 2012.
8) Quilichini JB, et al.: Comparative effects of 15 antidepressants on the risk of withdrawal syndrome: A real-world study using the WHO pharmacovigilance database. J Affect Disord, 297: 189-193, 2022.
9) Auclair AL, et al.: Levomilnacipran (F2695), a norepinephrine-preferring SNRI: profile in vitro and in models of depression and anxiety. Neuropharmacology, 70: 338-47, 2013.
10) He H, et al.: Efficacy and tolerability of different doses of three new antidepressants for treating major depressive disorder: A PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis. J Psychiatr Res, 96: 247-259, 2018.
11) Cipriani A, et al.: Comparative efficacy and acceptability of 21 antidepressant drugs for the acute treatment of adults with major depressive disorder: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Lancet, 391: 1357-1366, 2018.